Minor Arcana of the Tarot

Minor Arcana complete the deck with fifty-six cards in four suits. Learn what they represent and how they differ from Major Arcana.

Minor Arcana: cups, swords, wands and pentacles

What Minor Arcana are

Minor Arcana describe situations and processes at daily scale. A major may mark a life stage; a minor shows how it is lived in detail.

Mastering them is essential for complete readings. The advanced course centres on minors and combinations with majors.

The four tarot suits

Four suits with symbolic tone: Wands (action), Cups (emotion), Swords (mind), Pentacles (materiality).

  • Wands — fire, action, initiative
  • Cups — water, emotion, relationships
  • Swords — air, mind, decisions
  • Pentacles — earth, body, material stability

Numbers and court cards

Each suit has Ace through Ten plus Page, Knight, Queen and King. Numbers show intensity and phase; courts show roles and attitudes.

Study one suit at a time to avoid overload.

Differences from Major Arcana

Majors signal deep purpose; minors show how and with what nuance. A spread may show transformation (major) plus concrete fears or supports (minors).

See the Major Arcana guide for the twenty-two main archetypes.

Upcoming suit guides

Specific guides for cups, swords, wands and pentacles are in preparation. Meanwhile the advanced course offers systematic minor study with guided practice.

  • Cups — emotions and bonds
  • Swords — mind and conflict
  • Wands — action and creativity
  • Pentacles — work and stability

Training to interpret minors

If you know Major Arcana, advanced is the natural step. From zero, start with basic before minors.